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Gold vs FTSE 100

Author: Connor Campbell - Bullion & Economics Editor

Published: 18 Jan 2023

Last Updated: 30 Jan 2023

Synopsis

Investing in Gold and FTSE 100 are two distinct options with different characteristics. Gold is a safe-haven investment while FTSE 100 offers diversification and potential for higher returns. It's important to understand these characteristics and align them with personal financial goals before making an investment decision and consulting with a financial advisor.

Gold vs the FTSE 100 Overview

When it comes to the realm of high-end investments, discerning investors are presented with a plethora of options to choose from, including precious metals and stock market indices. Two particularly desirable options are Gold and the FTSE 100. Whilst both possess their own unique advantages, they are fundamentally distinct investments with disparate characteristics. In this treatise, we shall delve deeper into the merits and demerits of investing in Gold and the FTSE 100, and provide a comparison to assist our readers in making informed decisions about which option may be most suitable for them.

What is the FTSE 100?

The FTSE 100, otherwise known as the Financial Times Stock Exchange 100, is a prestigious index of the most highly capitalized firms listed on the London Stock Exchange. As a barometer of the performance of the London market and the broader UK economy, it serves as a benchmark for discerning investors seeking to make informed decisions. The index, calculated by FTSE International, a subsidiary of the London Stock Exchange Group, comprises of the top 100 companies in the UK as determined by market capitalization.

First introduced in 1984, the FTSE 100 has become a widely recognized indicator of the health of the UK economy, earning it the moniker "Footsie". The index is distinct from the FTSE 250, which primarily comprises of domestically focused firms, as the FTSE 100 includes a substantial number of firms that generate a significant portion of their revenue from international operations. As such, it is an ideal index for the sophisticated investor seeking exposure to a diverse range of companies operating on a global scale.

The Benefits of Investing in Gold

One of the primary benefits of investing in Gold is that it is widely regarded as a safe-haven investment. Historically, the value of gold has been relatively stable, and it is often utilised as a hedge against inflation. When the value of other investments decreases, the value of gold typically increases, making it a valuable component in any investment portfolio. Gold is also a store of value, as it has maintained its purchasing power over time. Furthermore, gold is a liquid investment, meaning it can be easily converted into cash and traded in various forms such as coins, bars, and ETFs.

The Advantages of Investing in the FTSE 100

On the other hand, the FTSE 100 is a stock market index that comprises the top 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange. One of the main advantages of investing in the FTSE 100 is diversification. By investing in a stock market index, individuals can spread their risk across a variety of companies and sectors, rather than placing all their capital in one particular venture. Additionally, the FTSE 100 has the potential for higher returns than gold, as it is composed of companies that are expected to grow and expand over time. Furthermore, professionally managed funds that track the FTSE 100 can provide investors with a level of expertise and knowledge that may not be available to individual investors.

The Drawbacks of Investing in Gold

Whilst gold does possess many advantages as an investment option, it also has its drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages is the high storage costs associated with owning gold. This can be particularly problematic for individuals who do not have the means to store it securely. Additionally, gold does not provide dividends, which means that investors do not receive regular income from their investment. Furthermore, the price of gold can fluctuate significantly over time, which can be a source of uncertainty for investors.

The Risks of Investing in the FTSE 100

Investing in the FTSE 100 also has its drawbacks. One of the main risks is market fluctuations, as stock prices can fluctuate significantly in response to changes in the economy or individual company performance. Additionally, the FTSE 100 is dependent on the performance of individual companies, meaning that the performance of the index is affected by the performance of these companies. Furthermore, professionally managed funds that track the FTSE 100 often come with fees, which can eat into investment returns.

Should I Diversify My Investments or Not?

In conclusion, both Gold and the FTSE 100 have their own set of advantages and disadvantages. Gold is often used as a hedge against inflation and a store of value, whilst the FTSE 100 offers diversification and the potential for higher returns.

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